楚雄师范学院学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (4): 76-83.

• 中国诗学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

云南文学史上的“这一个”:谢琼研究

李超   

  1. 曲靖师范学院 人文学院,云南 曲靖 655011
  • 收稿日期:2021-04-20 出版日期:2021-07-20 发布日期:2021-07-23
  • 作者简介:李 超(1979–),男,文学博士,曲靖师范学院人文学院教授,研究方向为元明清文学。
  • 基金资助:
    云南省哲学社会科学重大项目“云南文学史(5卷本)”(ZDZB201807); 省哲学社会科学一般项目“清代云南文人交游与文学发展关系研究”(YB2017062); 教育厅重点项目“清代中期云南诗坛研究”(2015Z181)

Uniqueness in the History of Yunnan Literature: The Study of Xie Qiong

LI Chao   

  1. College of Humanities, Qujing Normal University, Qujing, Yunnan Province 655011
  • Received:2021-04-20 Online:2021-07-20 Published:2021-07-23

摘要: 清代云南文学史的撰写,需要完成很多个案作家的研究。谢琼是嘉、道年间昆明著名诗人,交往广泛,参与了五华书院山长刘大绅为中心的诗人雅集,一生科场失意,以冷官终身。他的作品最有生命力的是真实反映科举求仕的奔波愁苦、失意之悲以及冷官心绪的诗词,风格既有清新凄婉的一面,亦不乏奔腾豪放之势。尤其词有苏辛风味,堪称滇词史上名家作手。其对于认识当时文坛面貌和云南落第文人群体都有重要的意义。

关键词: 谢琼, 生平交往, 诗词成就

Abstract: The compilation of history of Yunnan literature requires the study of many writers, among whom is Xie Qiong, a distinguished and sociable Kunming poet during the reigns of Jiaqing and Daoguang emperors (1796-1850). He participated in the literati gatherings centering around Liu Dashen but never succeeded in the imperial examinations for promotion to officialdom, ending his life as a minor government employee. The most vital of his poems include those that truly reflect the weariness and frustration of the scholars sitting examination after examination for access to officialdom as well as the mixed emotions of a minor government employee. These works not only show a freshly pure style but also give us a feeling of unconstrained boldness. Some of his poems, like those in style by Sushi and Xin Qiji, two of the greatest poets in the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127), range among the best in the history of Yunnan’s poetry. The study of Xie Qiong is significant to understanding the literature circles and the group of poets failing the imperial examinations at that time.

Key words: Xie Qiong, lifetime, poetic achievement

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