楚雄师范学院学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (1): 63-69.

• 语言文学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

社会圈层与社会话语的双重构建——论第十二届骏马奖中短篇小说

张译匀   

  1. 中央民族大学 中国少数民族语言文学学院,北京 100081
  • 收稿日期:2021-12-05 出版日期:2022-01-20 发布日期:2022-03-08
  • 作者简介:张译匀(1995–),女(彝族),中央民族大学中国少数民族语言文学学院博士研究生,研究方向为少数民族文学。

The Dual Construction of Social Circle Layer and Social Discourse-On the 12th Horse Awards Winning Short Stories

ZHANG Yiyun   

  1. School of Minority Languages and Literatures, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081
  • Received:2021-12-05 Online:2022-01-20 Published:2022-03-08

摘要: 海勒根那《骑马周游世界》、李约热《人间消息》、吕翼《马嘶》和苏兰朵的《白熊》获第十二届骏马奖。在现实主义和虚幻主义的交织下,在自然草原、乡镇小城与大都市的时空背景转换中,这四部中短篇小说集均凸显了中国传统文化里权力观念与现代民众的博弈;官场文学中权力与信念的纠葛;权力话语中人和物的双重反抗。在权力与话语的双重感知下,少数民族作家主体的心理防御机制得到巩固;在历史与文化、现代与生活的语境中,少数民族作家既坚守了真实的自我,又在无意识中表现出对真实自我的某种不舍。

关键词: 权力构建, 话语构建, 批评话语, 骏马奖, 中短篇小说

Abstract: Around the World on Horseback by Helen, Human World News by Lee Heat, Neigh by Lu Wing and White Bear by Surot won the 12th Horse Awards. In realism and in illusory, in backgrounds of pasture, towns and metropolis, these four works highlight the following notions: 1) the game between the Confucian culture of power and modern people in the traditional Chinese culture; 2) the dispute between power and belief in officialdom literature; and 3) the dual defiance of both things and people in the power discourse. Perceiving both power and discourse and feeling their main-body psychological defense mechanism consolidated, writers of minority ethnic groups uphold their true selves while unconsciously revealing their adherence to their true selves in the context of history, culture and modern life.

Key words: power construction, discourse construction, criticism discourse, the Horse Awards, short story

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