楚雄师范学院学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (5): 94-101.

• 食学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

从“好吃”到“好想”:河南方城地区洋槐花的饮食人类学反思

贺源   

  1. 贵州民族大学 民族学与历史学学院,贵州 贵阳 550025
  • 收稿日期:2023-07-06 出版日期:2023-09-20 发布日期:2023-11-20
  • 作者简介:贺源(1989–),男,法学(民族学)博士,贵州民族大学民族学与历史学学院讲师,研究方向为象征人类学。

From “Good to Eat” to “Good to Think of”: Food Anthropological Reflection on the Flower of Robinia Pseudoacacia in Fangcheng, Henan Province

HE Yuan   

  1. School of Ethnology and History, Guizhou Minzu University, Guiyang, Guizhou Province 550025
  • Received:2023-07-06 Online:2023-09-20 Published:2023-11-20

摘要: 洋槐树传入河南方城地区百余年间,其生物特性结合特定年代的物质条件使洋槐花迅速成为一种“好吃”的春季食物,并通过与乡土社会、地方性知识、历史记忆和情感投射发生联系,由此获得其符号意义。这一尚在进行中的符号构建个案再次验证了饮食人类学关注的“好吃”与“好想”是可以调和的,而人们为事物赋予本土化意义的文化本能则使得“好吃”终将走向“好想”,“好想”则能够促进“好吃”,由此也可呈现饮食人类学中国化的一种应然视角。

关键词: 饮食人类学, 符号, 反思, 洋槐花, 方城地区

Abstract: In the century following its introduction into Fangcheng, Henan Province, Robinia pseudoacacia became a good-to-eat food in the springtime due to its biological characteristics on the one hand and food shortage in the poverty stricken years on the other, obtaining its symbolic meaning through its connection with the rural society, local knowledge, historical memory and emotional projection. This case of symbol construction in current progress once again verifies that the good-to-eat and good-to-think-of aspects in food anthropology can be reconciled, and the cultural instinct to endow objects with localized meaning can eventually move the former towards the latter whilst the latter can promote the former in return. Therefore, the "should be" perspective on sinicization of food anthropology can also be presented.

Key words: food anthropology, symbol, reflection, flower of Robinia pseudoacacia, Fangcheng, Henan Province

中图分类号: