楚雄师范学院学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4): 38-48.

• 中华民族共同体研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

中华民族认同、民族互嵌与民众的政治支持——基于贵州、云南的实证分析

杜洪文1, 鄢英2   

  1. 1.贵州师范大学 历史与政治学院,贵州 贵阳 550025;
    2.贵州师范大学 马克思主义学院,贵州 贵阳 550025
  • 收稿日期:2024-03-28 出版日期:2024-07-20 发布日期:2024-08-15
  • 作者简介:杜洪文(2000–),男,贵州师范大学历史与政治学院硕士研究生,研究方向为政治学理论;鄢英(1971–),女,贵州师范大学马克思主义学院教授,研究方向为中国政治。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金一般项目“民族团结进步示范区建设中铸牢中华民族共同体意识研究”(21BZZ027); 国家社会科学基金重点项目“民族团结进步示范区建设中的族际和谐共生意识培育研究”(18AZZ006)

The Identity of the Chinese Nation, Ethnic Inter-Embedding and Popular Political Support–An Empirical Analysis Based on Guizhou and Yunnan

DU Hongwen1, YAN Ying2   

  1. 1. School of History and Politics, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, Guizhou Province 550025;
    2. School of Marxism, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, Guizhou Province 550025
  • Received:2024-03-28 Online:2024-07-20 Published:2024-08-15

摘要: 基于国家层面的中华民族认同对民众政治支持具有显著影响。尽管学界关于政治支持的影响因素研究已较为丰富,但鲜有研究将中华民族认同和民族互嵌联系起来共同探讨对政治支持的影响。研究利用课题组在贵州、云南两省的调查数据,实证检验中华民族认同和民族互嵌对民众政治支持的影响。相关结果表明,中华民族认同和民族互嵌对民众政治支持具有十分显著的正向影响。研究通过进一步分析发现,民族互嵌在中华民族认同与民众政治支持之间发挥中介效应,且相较于中华民族认同,民族互嵌对民众政治支持的影响力更强。基于此,我国民族工作的开展,应进一步强化民族平等团结,注重社会公平,深入推进民族交往交流交融,进而更好地提升我国民众的政治支持。

关键词: 中华民族认同, 民族互嵌, 政治支持, 中华民族共同体

Abstract: The identity of the Chinese nation based on the national level has a significant impact on people's political support. Although there has been a wealth of research on the influencing factors of political support, few studies have linked the identity of the Chinese nation with Ethnic Inter-Embedding to explore the impact on political support. This study empirically examines the effects of Chinese ethnic identity and ethnic interlocking on people's political support using survey data from the research group in Guizhou and Yunnan provinces. The correlation results show that identity of the Chinese nation and Ethnic Inter-Embedding have a highly significant positive effect on people's political support. Further analyses reveal that ethnic interlocking plays a mediating role between the identity of the Chinese nation and popular political support, and that Ethnic Inter-Embedding has a stronger influence on popular political support than the identity of the Chinese nation. To carry out ethnic work in China, we should, therefore, further strengthen the equality and unity of ethnic groups, pay attention to social justice, and promote the interaction, communication and integration of ethnic groups, so as to better enhance the political support of the people in China.

Key words: identity of the Chinese nation, Ethnic Inter-Embedding, political support, community for the Chinese nation

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