Abstract: Based on reality of China and international situation and applying Marxism to answer questions asked by China, the whole world, the people and the time, Xi Jinping’s thought on socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era demonstrates tremendous world vision, which is reflected by 1) its respect for diversity of human civilizations, promotion of exchanges and mutual learning of human civilizations, and learning of excellent achievements of human civilizations; 2) its criticism and surpassing of some western trends of thought such as capital logic, capitalist democracy, western universal values and historical nihilism; and 3) the solutions it provides to some problems facing the whole world such as choice of modernization paths, governance of worldwide issues and exploration of social systems of mankind. Bringing the world vision to light from the philosophical dimension will have important theoretical and practical significance for deeply understanding and implementing Xi Jinping’s thought on socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era, guiding its great practice, and promoting advancement and development of mankind.

Key words: thought on socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era of Xi Jinping, world vision, Chinese-style modernization