吴绡、孙云凤不幸婚姻苦情词对比探析

楚雄师范学院学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (2): 65-71.

吴绡、孙云凤不幸婚姻苦情词对比探析

金皓月, 骆新泉

南通大学文学院,江苏南通 226000;
徐州工程学院人文学院,江苏徐州 221008

收稿日期:2020-01-10 出版日期:2020-03-20 发布日期:2020-12-25
作者简介:金皓月(1996―),女,南通大学文学院中国语言文学古典文献学硕士研究生;骆新泉(1959―),男,徐州工程学院人文学院教授,研究方向为中国古代文学。

A Comparative Study of the Poems about Tragic Marriages of Wu Xiao and Sun Yunfeng

JIN Haoyue, LUO Xinquan

School of Liberal Arts, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226000;
College of Humanities, Xuzhou University of Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province 221008

Received:2020-01-10 Online:2020-03-20 Published:2020-12-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 才女吴绡、孙云凤皆遭遇婚姻不幸。吴绡婚后因丈夫多内宠导致夫妻情感破裂,并大胆冲出家庭樊笼,与陶世济有了近4年的婚外情,但因种种原因终未能与之结合而郁郁寡欢;孙云凤婚后发现丈夫无才导致夫妻感情劈裂,最终被夫家休弃回到娘家,孤独抑郁度过余生。吴、孙二人皆将非偶婚的苦情诉诸笔端,凄楚哀怨言诸于词,但二人苦情词的表现手法迥异:吴绡婚内怨妇词多言愁恨,旨意显豁,婚外情词情感炽烈,多用典故等手法曲言词旨;孙云凤弃妇苦情词忧愁凄怅,委婉含蓄。

关键词: 吴绡, 孙云凤, 不幸婚姻, 苦情词

Abstract: Wu Xiao and Sun Yunfeng were lucky in terms of poetic talent but unlucky in terms of marriage. Wu Xiao’s love for her husband died soon after marriage because the latter turned out to be a philanderer. She left home and had a 4-year-long extramarital relation with Tao Jishi that again ended in misery due to various reasons. Sun Yunfeng’s love for her husband died as quickly after she found the latter a person of mediocrity. She was unilaterally divorced and had to return to the home of her parents where she lived till the end of her life. Into words both talented women poets poured their miserable sentiments, but in different styles. While Wu Xiao used ample literary illusions to contrast her sad married life with fiery extramarital love, Sun Yunfeng concentrated on her gloomy days as a discarded woman in more euphemistic lines.

Key words: Xu Xiao, Sun Yunfeng, miserable marriage, ci-poem of sorrow

中图分类号:

I207.23

金皓月, 骆新泉. 吴绡、孙云凤不幸婚姻苦情词对比探析[J]. 楚雄师范学院学报, 2020, 35(2): 65-71.

JIN Haoyue, LUO Xinquan. A Comparative Study of the Poems about Tragic Marriages of Wu Xiao and Sun Yunfeng[J]. Journal of Chuxiong Normal University, 2020, 35(2): 65-71.