楚雄师范学院学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (5): 100-107.

• 中国现当代文学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

汪曾祺小说《晚饭花集》对民间女性的诗化书写及其意义

吕亚斐, 刘广涛   

  1. 聊城大学 文学院,山东 聊城 252000
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-10 出版日期:2021-09-20 发布日期:2021-12-09
  • 作者简介:吕亚斐(1997–),女,聊城大学文学院硕士研究生,研究方向为中国现当代文学;刘广涛(1963–),男,聊城大学文学院教授,研究方向为中国现当代文学。
  • 基金资助:
    山东省社科规划项目(19CZWJ02)

Wang Zengqi's Novel Four-o'clock Anthology: Poetic Writing of Folk Women and Its Significance

LV Yafei1, LIU Guangtao2   

  1. School of Literature, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, Shandong Province 252000
  • Received:2021-08-10 Online:2021-09-20 Published:2021-12-09

摘要: 笔者以《珠子灯》《晚饭花》《三姊妹出嫁》三篇小说为例,探讨汪曾祺小说《晚饭花集》对民间女性的诗化书写及其意义。汪曾祺秉持“气氛即人物”的理念,运用诗化语言与多样意象,在这些小说中塑造了三种民间女性形象。她们作为传统女性,不可避免地受制于封建观念,由于对封建文化接受程度的不同,她们的命运也迥然有别。汪曾祺既包容、悲悯带有悲剧色彩的传统女性,又推崇、欣赏充盈着人性美的传统女性;其小说中关于民间女性的诗化书写,不仅消解、补充了主流叙事,而且对思考和审视民间女性的命运具有重要意义。

关键词: 汪曾祺, 《晚饭花集》, 民间女性, 诗化书写

Abstract: This paper takes Pearl Lamp, Four-O'clock and Three Sisters Married as examples to discuss Wang Zengqi's poetic writing of folk women in his novel Four-o'clock Anthology and its significance. Adhering to the concept that "atmosphere is character", Wang Zengqi creates, with poetic language and various images, images of three kinds of traditional folk women who are subject to influence of feudal ideas and thus have different fates because of their different degrees of acceptance of such ideas. While tolerating and having compassion for traditional, tragic women, Wang Zengqi admires and appreciates the human virtues in them. Dispelling and supplementing the mainstream narrative, the poetic writing of folk women in Wang Zengqi' novels is of great significance in pondering upon and examining the fate of folk women in general.

Key words: Wang Zengqi, Four o'clock Anthology, folk woman, poetic writing

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